S1 [Scale] E4: Neocolonial Extraction and Surveillance [w/ Anthony Downey]
Description
The concept of scale is related to mapping, which is intrinsically related to colonisation and neocolonial military practices. Anthony Downey, Professor of Visual Culture in the Middle East and North Africa (Birmingham City University), draws a historical line from the development of cartographic devices and photogrammetry in the 18th and 19th centuries to the neocolonial extraction of data through AI-powered models of hyper-surveillance. Utilised for training neural networks and refining algorithms, these methods of data extraction effectively redefine the future of kinetic and non-kinetic warfare. Programmed within such systems, the operative and rationalising logic of algorithms are, Downey proposes, complicit in increasingly reductive determinations of what constitutes life and death in conflict zones.
RELATED LINKS
[Video] Decolonising Machine Vision: Algorithmic Anxieties and Epistemic Violence, a talk by Anthony Downey and conversation with journalist Mojca Kumerdej at the Shifting Scales conference, 2023
[Book] The Algorithmic Apparatus of Neocolonialism: Counter-Operational Practices and the Future Of Aerial Surveillance. In Downey, A. (Ed.), Shona Illingworth: Topologies of Air. Sternberg Press, 2022.
[Article] The Algorithmic Apparatus of Neocolonialism. The Nordic Journal of Aesthetics, 30(61–62), 2021.
[Interview] Drone Technologies and the Future of Surveillance in the Middle East: Heba Y. Amin & Anthony Downey in conversation. The MIT Press Reader, January 2021.
[Interview] Topologies of Air and the Airspace Tribunal: Shona Illingworth and Anthony Downey. Philosophy of Photography, 12(12–13), 2023.
[Article & Interview] Algorithmic Anxieties: Trevor Paglen in conversation with Anthony Downey. Journal of Digital War, 1(1), 2020.
[Website] Anthony Downey
COLOPHON
Host: Neja Berger
Guest: Anthony Downey
Recording and editing: Neja Berger
Audio Mix: Staš Kramar
Music: Gašper Torkar
Scale podcast series
Curated by Janez Fakin Janša
Produced by Marcela Okretič
for Tactics&Practice#14: Scale
Production:
Aksioma Institute of Contemporary Art
Ljubljana, 2023
Part of
Tactics&Practice
konS – Platform for Contemporary Investigative Art
The project konS – Platform for Contemporary Investigative Art was chosen on the public call for the selection of the operations “Network of Investigative Art and Culture Centres”. The investment is co-financed by the Republic of Slovenia and by the European Regional Development Fund of the European Union.
The post S1 [Scale] E4: Neocolonial Extraction and Surveillance [w/ Anthony Downey] appeared first on Aksioma.

![S1 [Scale] E4: Neocolonial Extraction and Surveillance [w/ Anthony Downey] S1 [Scale] E4: Neocolonial Extraction and Surveillance [w/ Anthony Downey]](https://s3.castbox.fm/47/71/2f/78d8dda36f52749927f7989c77a868aad7_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S1 [Scale] E1: Matter as a Subject [w/ Laura Tripaldi] S1 [Scale] E1: Matter as a Subject [w/ Laura Tripaldi]](https://s3.castbox.fm/d0/e3/80/82ad167071cc771b7780ef5e5017b25aa9_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S1 [Scale] E2: Alternative Networks in Cuba [w/ Steffen Köhn & Nestor Siré] S1 [Scale] E2: Alternative Networks in Cuba [w/ Steffen Köhn & Nestor Siré]](https://s3.castbox.fm/11/21/3c/5778b6374fa5c0fccb651a1e5711ba7a74_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S1 [Scale] E3: Russian Neocolonialism as Demonic Possession [w/ Anna Engelhardt & Mark Cinkevich] S1 [Scale] E3: Russian Neocolonialism as Demonic Possession [w/ Anna Engelhardt & Mark Cinkevich]](https://s3.castbox.fm/b0/9c/e1/f60afa70e2e40c0bdf9f02f13f955bb2b1_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S1 [Scale] E5: Reality as a Scalar Effect [w/ Jussi Parikka] S1 [Scale] E5: Reality as a Scalar Effect [w/ Jussi Parikka]](https://s3.castbox.fm/da/86/0b/b7aa033717b7ec2f4a980b7ba893bd84c3_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E1: Trigger [w/ Kim Stanley Robinson] S2 [(re)programming] E1: Trigger [w/ Kim Stanley Robinson]](https://s3.castbox.fm/25/7d/34/6f1f3dcc63da2cc73d0afc55fa44e7c209_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E2: Infrastructure [w/ Benjamin Bratton] S2 [(re)programming] E2: Infrastructure [w/ Benjamin Bratton]](https://s3.castbox.fm/30/74/68/3e2af1278f0594735ead4109b104a254d1_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E3: Energy [w/ Holly Jean Buck] S2 [(re)programming] E3: Energy [w/ Holly Jean Buck]](https://s3.castbox.fm/9a/45/83/22ea185a8d84d71c737014b567fd24e16d_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E4: Interdependence [w/ Anab Jain] S2 [(re)programming] E4: Interdependence [w/ Anab Jain]](https://s3.castbox.fm/97/31/2e/91b592b824d59dce86bc8e0ca06b8c5493_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E5: AI [w/ Kate Crawford] S2 [(re)programming] E5: AI [w/ Kate Crawford]](https://s3.castbox.fm/25/f9/4c/421f054fbcb19222969b0a80e680017cf6_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E6: The Cloud [w/ Joana Moll] S2 [(re)programming] E6: The Cloud [w/ Joana Moll]](https://s3.castbox.fm/25/bb/5c/031f3a2b3616141534f47471c092a24c18_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E7: Community [w/ Astra Taylor] S2 [(re)programming] E7: Community [w/ Astra Taylor]](https://s3.castbox.fm/91/f1/96/12d16c6c1a5da116a51861ccc78b7496ad_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S2 [(re)programming] E8: Accountability [w/ Eyal Weizman] S2 [(re)programming] E8: Accountability [w/ Eyal Weizman]](https://s3.castbox.fm/3d/a1/cf/7910b5c4a3644f90bc705b529f09433946_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S3 [(un)real data] E1: (In)dividuality and the Quantified Self [w/ Felix Stalder] S3 [(un)real data] E1: (In)dividuality and the Quantified Self [w/ Felix Stalder]](https://s3.castbox.fm/64/c3/1d/5d026514c4e98afa43da519b86fa3b451e_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S3 [(un)real data] E2: Could We Stop Reproducing a Deepfake Past? [w/ Wendy Chun] S3 [(un)real data] E2: Could We Stop Reproducing a Deepfake Past? [w/ Wendy Chun]](https://s3.castbox.fm/5a/75/24/a9dbea54d8d97cdb14ae1678a43b6e20d1_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S3 [(un)real data] E3: Unmasking AI’s Pixel Puppetry [w/ Eryk Salvaggio] S3 [(un)real data] E3: Unmasking AI’s Pixel Puppetry [w/ Eryk Salvaggio]](https://s3.castbox.fm/04/49/95/d1ee073f7ed4a65bcb839bb771e50d83a7_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S3 [(un)real data] E4: How Mind-Flattening Algorithmic Tweaks Ruined Posting [w/ Günseli Yalcinkaya] S3 [(un)real data] E4: How Mind-Flattening Algorithmic Tweaks Ruined Posting [w/ Günseli Yalcinkaya]](https://s3.castbox.fm/b6/f3/1d/18f9f381244a9cc3429447eb11abcb749c_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S3 [(un)real data] E5: The Liminal Vibes Beyond Digital Conformity [w/ Valentina Tanni] S3 [(un)real data] E5: The Liminal Vibes Beyond Digital Conformity [w/ Valentina Tanni]](https://s3.castbox.fm/aa/95/cd/ab7d58cd21adaf56bcb09c98de75aac057_scaled_v1_400.jpg)
![S4 [The Future Behind Us] E1: PsyOps and Other Secret Military Programmes [w/Trevor Paglen] S4 [The Future Behind Us] E1: PsyOps and Other Secret Military Programmes [w/Trevor Paglen]](https://aksioma.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PXXP_4Podcast_artwork_ep-1.png)
![S4 [The Future Behind Us] E2: Decolonising Museum Collections [w/ Nora Al-Badri] S4 [The Future Behind Us] E2: Decolonising Museum Collections [w/ Nora Al-Badri]](https://aksioma.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/PXXP_4Podcast_artwork_ep-2.png)


